HTML Image

What is an HTML Image?

In HTML, an image is added to a webpage using the <img> tag. This tag allows you to display images such as photos, icons, and graphics on a webpage. Unlike other HTML elements, the <img> tag is self-closing, which means it doesn’t require a closing tag.

To include an image, you use the src attribute, which points to the location of the image file (either locally or via a URL). An important part of the <img> tag is the alt attribute, which provides a text description of the image. This description is essential for accessibility purposes, as screen readers will read it out loud for users with visual impairments. Plus, if the image fails to load, the alt text will be displayed in its place.

Here’s a simple example of how to include an image in HTML:

<img src="path/to/image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">

• src="path/to/image.jpg": This specifies where the image file is located.
• alt="Description of the image": This provides an alternative description of the image for accessibility and when the image doesn’t load.

Additionally, you can control the image’s size using the width and height attributes, and adjust its behavior with other attributes like loading for lazy loading.

Conclusion

Using images effectively in HTML enhances the user experience and helps make a webpage more visually engaging. The <img> tag is simple to use, yet it provides many options for customization, such as controlling image size, improving accessibility with alt text, and optimizing page performance with lazy loading. By following best practices and utilizing the right attributes, you can ensure that your images are both functional and optimized for the web.