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    Cloning & Snapshots in VMware

    VMware provides Cloning and Snapshots as powerful features to manage Virtual Machines (VMs).

    • Cloning: Creates an identical copy of a VM for backup or testing.
    • Snapshots: Saves the current state of a VM so you can restore it later if needed.

    1. Cloning a Virtual Machine

    A clone is an exact copy of a VM that can be used independently.

    Types of Clones in VMware

    Clone TypeDescriptionUse Case
    Full CloneCreates a complete copy of the VM, including all filesBest for backups & independent VM use
    Linked CloneShares disk with the original VM to save storage spaceUseful for testing and development

    Steps to Clone a VM in VMware Workstation

    1. Power off the VM you want to clone.
    2. Right-click the VM in VMware Workstation.
    3. Click “Manage” > “Clone”.
    4. Choose “Create a full clone” or “Create a linked clone”.
    5. Name the clone and select the location to store it.
    6. Click Finish.

    🚀 Now you have an exact copy of your original VM!


    2. Taking a Snapshot of a Virtual Machine

    A snapshot allows you to save a VM’s current state and revert to it later if needed.

    When to Use Snapshots?

    ✅ Before making major software updates.
    ✅ Before testing new applications.
    ✅ To prevent data loss in case of errors.

    Steps to Take a Snapshot

    1. Power on the VM.
    2. Click “VM” > “Snapshots” > “Take Snapshot”.
    3. Name the snapshot (e.g., “Before Software Update”).
    4. Add a description (optional).
    5. Click OK.

    Restoring a Snapshot

    1. Click “VM” > “Snapshots” > “Snapshot Manager”.
    2. Select the snapshot you want to restore.
    3. Click “Go To” to revert the VM.

    Deleting a Snapshot

    1. Open Snapshot Manager.
    2. Select the snapshot.
    3. Click “Delete” to free up disk space.

    3. Differences Between Cloning & Snapshots

    FeatureCloningSnapshots
    Creates a copy?✅ Yes❌ No (only saves state)
    Storage usageHigh (Full Clone)Low
    Performance impactNoneCan slow down the VM
    Use caseBackup, testingQuick recovery

    4. Best Practices

    Use full clones for long-term VMs.
    Use snapshots sparingly (too many can slow down VM performance).
    Delete old snapshots to save disk space.
    Always take a snapshot before making major changes.