Best Books to Learn Django
Django is a very popular and powerful web framework in Python, and learning it well requires good resources. Below is a list of some of the best books to learn Django, categorized by experience level, along with detailed explanations of why they are helpful:
For Beginners
1. Django for Beginners by William S. Vincent
- Overview:
This is an excellent place to start for absolute beginners, especially those new to Django and even web development in general. The book uses a project-based approach, which will guide the reader through simple yet functional web applications, like a blog or a message board.
- Key Strengths:
- It explains Django’s core concepts such as models, views, and templates in a very beginner-friendly manner.
- Provides step-by-step instructions to build projects, making it easy to follow along even if you’re a novice.
- Focuses on best practices for setting up Django projects.
- Teaches deployment on Heroku, which is a beginner-friendly platform to host your applications.
- Use Case:
Ideal for beginners with basic Python knowledge who want a hands-on, practical way to learn Django basics.
2. Python and Django Full Stack Web Developer Bootcamp (Alternative)
- Overview:
This is not a book, but an accompanying resource to books such as Django for Beginners. It is teaching Django along with front-end technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to give a full stack view.
- Key Strengths:
- It covers both front-end and back-end development to provide an all-round understanding of web development.
- Walks through building and connecting databases with Django’s ORM.
- Best for individuals who learn in a more visual/audio format but need some writing to refer back to.
- Use Case:
Good for beginners learning Django as part of a full-stack development workflow.
For Intermediate Learners
1. Django for APIs by William S. Vincent
- Overview:
After mastering the fundamentals of Django, this book covers building RESTful APIs with Django REST Framework (DRF). This is one of the essential aspects of modern web development when developing web services for mobile apps or front-end frameworks such as React or Angular.
- Key Strengths:
- Describes how to apply Django REST Framework to construct powerful APIs.
- Covers JWT (JSON Web Tokens) for authentication, which is widely used in production systems.
- Guides you through deploying APIs and integrating them with other systems.
- Use Case:
Perfect for learners who have built basic Django applications and now want to create APIs for real-world use.
2. Test-Driven Development with Python: Obey the Testing Goat by Harry J.W. Percival
- Overview:
This book is not about Django alone, teaches you Test-Driven Development (TDD), a methodology that first tests what you have written before writing the actual code. The book exploits Django as the primary framework for examples, thereby it provides one of the best ways to improve your coding discipline and build better software.
- Key Strengths:
- Teaches TDD from scratch, allowing you to write clean, reliable code.
- Step-by-step walk-through building a full Django application, using testing throughout.
- Advance testing techniques including browser-based testing with Selenium.
- Use Case:
Ideal for the intermediate developer wanting to learn about testing as he or she dives deeper into their Django skills.
For Advanced Learners
1. Django 4 By Example by Antonio Mele
- Overview:
This book is very practical and focused on building large-scale, real-world projects. It’s ideal for those who already understand the basics of Django and want to dive into more complex scenarios.
- Key Strengths:
- Helps you build projects like e-commerce sites, social networks, and APIs.
- Covers modern deployment practices, including Docker and AWS.
- Includes advanced topics like creating custom middleware, optimizing performance, and integrating third-party tools.
- Use Case:
Advanced learners seeking to develop professional-grade Django applications with more complex features.
2. Two Scoops of Django: Best Practices for Django 3.x by Audrey Roy Greenfeld and Daniel Roy Greenfeld
- Overview:
It is the one-stop shop for seasoned developers that want to fine-tune their Django skills. The book addresses best practices with practical advice for writing clean, scalable, and maintainable Django applications.
- Key Strengths:
- Explains how to manage Django settings, an essential topic for larger projects.
- Advances query optimization techniques as well as reusable applications.
- Offers guidance on deploying and scaling Django apps in production environments.
- Use Case:
For anyone working on complex Django projects or who want to improve the quality of code.
Supplementary Books
1. Pro Django by Marty Alchin
- Overview:
This book focuses on the inside of Django so that you have an understanding of how it operates behind the hood. It is especially for developers wanting to expand its capabilities through features that are written from scratch.
- Key Strengths:
- Describes Django’s main design and architecture in depth.
- Tackles topics like metaprogramming, custom management commands, and development of reusable parts.
- Use For:
Recommended to advanced developers in the mastering inner workings of Django.
2. Lightweight Django by Julia Elman and Mark Lavin
- Overview:
It teaches you how to build lightweight, modern web applications by integrating Django with front-end technologies like JavaScript frameworks.
- Key Strengths:
- Focuses on building APIs and integrating them with front-end frameworks like Angular or React.
- Covers asynchronous processing and other advanced techniques for high-performance apps.
- Use Case:
Best suited for advanced developers who want to explore building single-page applications (SPAs) and lightweight APIs.
Choosing the Right Book
- Books for Beginners:
- Start with Django for Beginners.
- Combine that with an online course like Python-Django Bootcamp to complete your full stack.
- Books for Intermediate Learners:
- Django for APIs by example. In fact, learn about modern API development.
- Test-Driven Development with Python to bring discipline to the coding and learn about testing.
- Books for Advanced Developers:
- Django 4 By Example. The complex projects here will help to understand.
- Use Two Scoops of Django as a guide in practical tips about optimizing and scaling projects.
- Read Pro Django for a deep understanding of Django’s internal workings.